FortiSIEM Change management related reports

Change management related

Network Device Config Changes

Server Change

Network Device Config Changes

Change: Router Configuration Changes Detected From Log: This report provides details about router config changes Change: Router Run versus Startup Config Difference Via Login: This report captures detected differences between a routers running and startup config

Change: Router Config Changes Detected Via Login: This report captures detected configuration changes via login

WLAN Config Change: This report tracks all software, hardware and device configuration changes at WLAN Access points and Base stations. The report includes Original Reporting Controller IP, Event Type and MAC address of the AP or Controller where the event happened. If the MAC address is empty then, the event happened at the reporting Controller.

Change: Firewall Run vs Startup Config Difference Via Login: This report captures detected differences between a routers running and startup config

Change: Firewall Config Changes Detected Via Login: This report captures detected startup or running config changes – the changes are detected by logging into the device and hence is accurate.

Server Changes

Change: Database Server DDL Changes: Captures database DDL changes

Change: Top Windows Servers, Users by Account Modification Count: This report ranks the windows servers and their administrative users by the number of user account modification events

Change: Windows Server Account Modification Details: This report captures the details of windows account modification events.

Details include the administrative user, target user, the operation performed and the raw log

Change: Windows File Access Details: This report captures the details of windows server file access events. Details include the administrative user, file/directory, the operation performed and the raw log

Change: Top Windows Servers, Users By Config/Policy Modification Count: This report ranks the windows servers and their administrative users by the number of server configuration or policy modification events

Change: Windows Server Config Modification Details: This report captures the details of windows server configuration or policy

modification events. Details include the administrative user, file/directory, the operation performed and the raw log

Change: Local User Accounts Created: This report captures user accounts added on a server Change: Local User Accounts Deleted: This report captures user accounts removed from a server Change: User Accounts Modified: This report captures local user account modifications.

Change: Users Added To Local Groups: This report captures users added to local groups.

Change: Users Added To Global Groups: This report captures users added to global or univeral groups.

Change: Users Deleted From Local Groups: This report captures users deleted from local groups.

Change: Users Deleted From Global Groups: This report captures users deleted from global or univeral groups.

Change: Local Groups Deleted: This report captures local group deletions

Change: Local Groups Modified: This report captures local group modifications

Change: Global Groups Created: This report captures global group creations

Change: Global Groups Deleted: This report captures global group deletions

Change: Global Groups Modified: This report captures global group modifications

Change: Local Groups Created: This report captures local group creations

Change: Windows Server Password Changes: Tracks password changes

Change: Windows Server Account Lock/Unlock history: Captures account lockouts and unlocks on windows servers. Account lockouts happen on repeated login failures and may be suspicious if they are repeated or happen at odd hours of operation.

Change: Windows Audit Policy Changed: This report captures audit policy changes

Change: Windows File Access Failures: This report captures the details of windows server file access failures. Details include the administrative user, file/directory, the operation performed and the raw log

Change: Windows File Access Successes: This report captures the details of windows server file access successes. Details include the administrative user, file/directory, the operation performed and the raw log

Change: All Account/Group Change Events: This report lists all account/group change events

Change: Top Windows Domain Controllers, Users By Account Modification Count: Ranks Domain Controllers and their administrators by the number of account modifications performed

Change: Windows Domain Account Modification Details: Details windows domain account modifications

Change: Top Windows Domain Controllers, Users By File Modification Count: Ranks the Domain Controllers abd their administrators by the number of file modifications performed

Change: Windows Domain Controller File Modification Details: Provides details about domain controller file modifications Change: Top Windows Domain Controllers, Users By Config Modification Count: Ranks Domain Controllers and their administrators by the number of config modifications performed

Change: Windows Domain Controller Config Changes: Provides detailed windows domain controller config changes

Change: Computers added to domain: Captures computers added to a domain

Change: Computers deleted from domain: Captures computers removed from a domain Change: Domain user accounts created: Captures user accounts added to a domain Change: Domain user accounts deleted: Captures user accounts removed from a domain Change: Domain user accounts modified: Captures domain user account modifications.

Change: Domain groups created: Captures domain group creations

Change: Domain groups deleted: Captures domain group deletions

Change: Domain groups modified: Captures domain group modifications

Change: Users Added To Domain Groups: Tracks users added to domain groups

Change: Users Deleted From Domain Groups: Tracks users deleted from domain groups. The information contains who did it (User, Computer, Domain, Source IP) along with the deleted account (Target User) and group (Target User Group).

Change: Domain User Password Changes: Tracks password changes

Change: Domain Account Lock/Unlock history: Captures account lockouts and unlocks on domain accounts. Account lockouts happen on repeated login failures and may be suspicious if they are repeated or happen at odd hours of operation.

Change: Domain Account Unlocks: Captures account unlocks on domain accounts. Account unlocks happen after lockouts that may happen on repeated login failures

Change: Windows Domain Controller Audit Policy Changed: This report captures audit policy changes

Change: Unix Users Added To Group: Tracks user additions to groups

Change: Unix User Password Changed: Tracks password changes

Change: Audited file changes: Tracks user modifications to files and directories. Both the content and attribute modifications are captured. For actions on directories, the affected files in the directories are also captured.

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FortiSIEM Security Information Management

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Security Information Management

User Password Monitoring Events

AccelOps generates the following events related to user password monitoring during LDAP discoveries.

LDAP Password Never Expire Events

LDAP Password Not Required Events

LDAP Password Expiry Event

LDAP Password Stale Events

Name	Id	Type	Description
Event Type	eventType	string	Event type set to PH_DEV_DISCOV_ADS_PASSWORD_NEVER_EXPIRES
Event Severity	eventSeverity	uint16	Set to 1. In general, a number between 0 (lowest severity) and 10 (highest severity)
Event Severity Category	eventSeverityCat	string	Set to Low. IN general, takes the values Low, Medium and High. Event Severities 0-4 are mapped to Low, 5-8 are mapped to Medium and 9-10 are mapped to High
Event Receive Time	phRecvTime	Date	Time at which AccelOps generated this event
Reporting IP	reptDevIpAddr	Date	AccelOps Super IP
Relaying IP	relayDevIpAddr	Date	AccelOps Super IP
Raw Event Log	rawEventMsg	string	Raw event containing all attributes in comma separated “[Attribute] = value” format.
Host name	hostName	string	Active Directory Server Host Name
Host IP Address	hostIpAddr	IP	Active Directory Server IP
User	user	string	User logon name
User Full Name	userFullName	string	user Full Display Name
User Distinguishing Name	userDN	string	User Distinguishing name
Password Age	passwordAge	uint64	Password age in days
Password Last Set	passwordLastSet	Date	Time when password was last set

LDAP Password Not Required Events

Event Type: PH_DISCOV_ADS_PASSWORD_NOT_REQD

Description: Event contains users whose password is not required

Source: Windows Active Directory Discovery via LDAP Sample event

Key Attributes:

Name	Id	Type	Description
Event Type	eventType	string	Event type set to PH_DEV_DISCOV_ADS_PASSWORD_NEVER_EXPIRES
Event Severity	eventSeverity	uint16	Set to 1.
Event Severity Category	eventSeverityCat	string	Set to Low. IN general, takes the values Low, Medium and High. Event Severities 0-4 are mapped to Low, 5-8 are mapped to Medium and 9-10 are mapped to High
Event Receive Time	phRecvTime	Date	Time at which AccelOps generated this event
Reporting IP	reptDevIpAddr	Date	AccelOps Super IP
Relaying IP	relayDevIpAddr	Date	AccelOps Super IP
Raw Event Log	rawEventMsg	string	Raw event containing all attributes in comma separated “[Attribute] = value” format.
Host name	hostName	string	Active Directory Server Host Name
Host IP Address	hostIpAddr	IP	Active Directory Server IP
User	user	string	User logon name
User Full Name	userFullName	string	user Full Display Name
User Distinguishing Name	userDN	string	User Distinguishing name

LDAP Password Expiry Event

Event Type: PH_DISCOV_ADS_PASSWORD_TO_EXPIRE

Description: Event contains users and the times when their passwords were last set and when their passwords are about to expire Source: Windows Active Directory Discovery via LDAP

Sample event

<174>Feb 12 12:09:29 PH-QA-AUTOTEST phDiscover[22677]: [PH_DISCOV_ADS_PASSWORD_TO_EXPIRE]:[eventSeverity]=PHL_INFO,[procNa me]=phDiscover,[fileName]=dirUser.cpp,[lineNumber]=1750,[hostIpAddr ]=192.168.0.10,[user]=testuser,[userFullName]=Testuser,[userDN]=CN=

Testuser,CN=Users,DC=acme,DC=net,[daysToPasswordExpiry]=0,[password

LastSet]=1360606672,[phLogDetail]=

Key Attributes:

Name	Id	Type	Description
Event Type	eventType	string	Event type set to PH_DISCOV_ADS_PASSWORD_TO_EXPIRE
Event Severity	eventSeverity	uint16	Set to 1. In general, a number between 0 (lowest severity) and 10 (highest severity)
Event Severity Category	eventSeverityCat	string	Set to Low. IN general, takes the values Low, Medium and High. Event Severities 0-4 are mapped to Low, 5-8 are mapped to Medium and 9-10 are mapped to High

Event Receive Time	phRecvTime	Date	Time at which AccelOps generated this event
Reporting IP	reptDevIpAddr	Date	AccelOps Super IP
Relaying IP	relayDevIpAddr	Date	AccelOps Super IP
Raw Event Log	rawEventMsg	string	Raw event containing all attributes in comma separated “[Attribute] = value” format.
Host name	hostName	string	Active Directory Server Host Name
Host IP Address	hostIpAddr	IP	Active Directory Server IP
User	user	string	User logon name
User Full Name	userFullName	string	user Full Display Name
User Distinguishing Name	userDN	string	User Distinguishing name
Days to Password Expiry	daysToPasswordExpiry	uint64	Number of days until the password will expire
Password Last Set	passwordLastSet	Date	Time when password was last set

Name	Id	Type	Description
Event Type	eventType	string	Event type set to PH_DISCOV_ADS_PASSWORD_STALE
Event Severity	eventSeverity	uint16	Set to 1. In general, a number between 0 (lowest severity) and 10 (highest severity)
Event Severity Category	eventSeverityCat	string	Set to Low. IN general, takes the values Low, Medium and High. Event Severities 0-4 are mapped to Low, 5-8 are mapped to Medium and 9-10 are mapped to High
Event Receive Time	phRecvTime	Date	Time at which AccelOps generated this event
Reporting IP	reptDevIpAddr	Date	AccelOps Super IP
Relaying IP	relayDevIpAddr	Date	AccelOps Super IP
Raw Event Log	rawEventMsg	string	Raw event containing all attributes in comma separated “[Attribute] = value” format.
Host name	hostName	string	Active Directory Server Host Name
Host IP Address	hostIpAddr	IP	Active Directory Server IP
User	user	string	User logon name
User Full Name	userFullName	string	user Full Display Name

User

Distinguishing

Name

userDN

string

User Distinguishing name

Password Age

passwordAge

uint64

Age of the password in days

Password Last

Set

passwordLastSet

Date

Time when password was last set

FortiSIEM Network Flow Monitoring Events

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Network Flow Monitoring Events

Network Flow Events

These events are generated from Cisco Netflow and SFlow.

Event Type: IOS-NETFLOW-BI (BI standing for bidirecational: two unidirectional netflow messages are combined into one), SFLOW-BI

Description: Event containing netflow data Source: Cisco IOS (Netflow) Key Attributes:

Name	Id	Type	Description
Event Type	eventType	string	Event type set to IOS-NETFLOW-BI, SFLOW-BI
Event Severity	eventSeverity	uint16	Set to 1. In general, a number between 0 (lowest severity) and 10 (highest severity)
Event Severity Category	eventSeverityCat	string	Set to Low. IN general, takes the values Low, Medium and High. Event Severities 0-4 are mapped to Low, 5-8 are mapped to Medium and 9-10 are mapped to High
Event Receive Time	phRecvTime	Date	Time at which AccelOps generated this event (after receiving netflow)
Reporting IP	reptDevIpAddr	Date	IP address of device reporting this event. In this case set to the device reporting the utilization (same as Host name attribute)
Relaying IP	relayDevIpAddr	Date	IP address of device relaying this event from the source to AccelOps. In general it could be a syslog-ng IP address but in this, since AccelOps talks to the device directly, Relaying IP is set to AccelOps IP Address.
Source IP	srcIpAddr	IP	Source IP address of the flow
Dest IP	destIpAddr	IP	Destination IP address of the flow
IP Protocol	ipProto	uint16	IP protocol e.g. TCP/UDP/GRE/ICMP etc
Source TCP/UDP Port	srcIpPort	uint16	Source TCP/UDP port
Dest TCP/UDP Port	destIpPort	uint16	Destination TCP/UDP port
ICMP Type	icmpType	uint16	ICMP type
ICMP Code	icmpCode	uint16	ICMP code
IP Type of Service	tos	uchar	IP Type of Service
Sent TCP flags	srcDestTCPFlags	uchar	OR-ed TCP Flags from Source to Destination
Received TCP flags	destSrcTCPFlags	uchar	OR-ed TCP Flags from Destination to Source
Source Intf SNMP Index	srcSnmpIntfIndex	uint16	Source SNMP interface index
Source Interface Name	srcIntfName	string	Source Interface name
Dest Intf SNMP Index	destSnmpIntfIndex	uint16	Destination SNMP interface index
Destination Interface Name	destIntfName	string	Destination Interface name
Source Autonomous System Number	srcASNum	uint16	Source Autonomous number
Dest Autonomous System Number	destASNum	uint16	Destination Autonomous number
Sent Bytes	sentBytes	uint32	Sent Bytes in this flow
Sent Packets	sentPkts	uint32	Sent Packets in this flow
Received Bytes	recvBytes	uint32	Received Bytes in this flow
Received Packets	recvPkts	uint32	received Packets in this flow

FortiSIEM Application Monitoring Events

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Application Monitoring Events

AccelOps generates the following events related to application monitoring

Process Resource Utilization

Apache Performance Metrics

Microsoft ASP.NET Metrics

Exchange RPC Metrics

Exchange RPC Error Metrics

Exchange Mailbox Metrics

Exchange SMTP Metrics

Microsoft DNS Performance Metrics

Microsoft DHCP Performance Metrics

Microsoft Active Directory Performance Metrics

IP SLA VoIP Metrics

IP SLA HTTP metrics

IP SLA ICMP metrics

Generic IPSLA metrics

Tomcat Application Server Monitoring Metrics

Glassfish Application Server Monitoring Metrics

Weblogic Application Server Monitoring Metrics

Websphere Application Server Monitoring Metrics

JBOSS Application Server Monitoring Metrics

Process Resource Utilization

Pages: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

FortiSIEM VM Network IO Monitoring

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VM Network IO Monitoring

Event Type: PH_DEV_MON_VM_STATE

Description: Event containing VM CPU metrics Source: All

Key Attributes:

Name	Id	Type	Description
Event Type	eventType	string	Event type set to PH_DEV_MON_SYS_PING_STAT
Event Severity	eventSeverity	uint16	Set to 1. In general, a number between 0 (lowest severity) and 10 (highest severity)
Event Severity Category	eventSeverityCat	string	Set to Low. IN general, takes the values Low, Medium and High. Event Severities 0-4 are mapped to Low, 5-8 are mapped to Medium and 9-10 are mapped to High
Event Receive Time	phRecvTime	Date	Time at which AccelOps generated this event
Reporting IP	reptDevIpAddr	Date	IP address of device reporting this event. In this case set to the device reporting the utilization (same as Host name attribute)
Relaying IP	relayDevIpAddr	Date	IP address of device relaying this event from the source to AccelOps. In general it could be a syslog-ng IP address but in this, since AccelOps talks to the device directly, Relaying IP is set to AccelOps IP Address.
Raw Event Log	rawEventMsg	string	Raw event containing all attributes in comma separated “[Attribute] = value” format.
	vmName
Host name	hostName	string	Host name (as in AccelOps CMDB) of the device whose CPU utilization is being reported
Host IP Address	hostIpAddr	IP	Access IP (as in AccelOps CMDB) of the device whose CPU utilization is being reported
	phyMachName	string
	phyMachIpAddr	IP
	vSwitch	string
	intfName	string
	sentPkts	uint32	Sent Packets
	recvPkts	uint32	Received Packets
	sentBytes	uint32	Sent Bytes
	recvBytes	uint32	Received Bytes
Poll Interval	pollIntv	uint32	Polling interval in seconds

Sample event:

<134>Feb 08 18:22:16 10.1.2.11 java:

[PH_DEV_MON_VM_NET_INTF_UTIL]:[eventSeverity]=PHL_INFO,[phyMachName

]=HOST-10.1.2.51,

[phyMachIpAddr]=10.1.2.51, [pollIntv]=180, [vmName]=CO159,

[morId]=vm-194, [hostName]=CO159, [hostIpAddr]=10.1.2.159,

[vSwitch]=vSwitch0, [intfName]=Network adapter 1, [sentPkts]=454,

[recvPkts]=939, [sentBytes]=102400, [recvBytes]=307200

VM Cluster CPU Utilization

VM Cluster Memory Utilization

VM Cluster Datastore I/O Utilization

VM Resource pool CPU Utilization

VM Resource pool Memory Utilization

ESX State Monitoring

ESX Datastore Utilization Monitoring

ESX Disk I/O Monitoring

<134>Oct 02 12:00:42 192.168.1.3 java:

[PH_DEV_MON_ESX_DISK_IO]:[eventSeverity]=PHL_INFO,

[hostName]=ESX3i-QA-01.prospecthills.net, [hostIpAddr]=192.168.1.3,

[pollIntv]=180, [morId]=ha-host, [diskName]=mpx.vmhba32:C0:T0:L0,

[diskReadKBytesPerSec]=9.9, [diskWriteKBytesPerSec]=0.3,

[diskReadReqPerSec]=1.215, [diskWriteReqPerSec]=0.045,

[devDiskRdLatency]=0.1, [devDiskWrLatency]=0.4, [kernDiskRdLatency]=0.0,

[totDiskRdLatency]=0.1, [totDiskWrLatency]=0.4, [kernDiskWrLatency]=0.0

ESX Datastore I/O Monitoring

FortiSIEM VM Datastore I/O Monitoring

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VM Datastore I/O Monitoring

Event Type: PH_DEV_MON_VM_STATE

Description: Event containing VM CPU metrics Source: All

Key Attributes:

Name	Id	Type	Description
Event Type	eventType	string	Event type set to PH_DEV_MON_SYS_PING_STAT
Event Severity	eventSeverity	uint16	Set to 1. In general, a number between 0 (lowest severity) and 10 (highest severity)
Event Severity Category	eventSeverityCat	string	Set to Low. IN general, takes the values Low, Medium and High. Event Severities 0-4 are mapped to Low, 5-8 are mapped to Medium and 9-10 are mapped to High
Event Receive Time	phRecvTime	Date	Time at which AccelOps generated this event
Reporting IP	reptDevIpAddr	Date	IP address of device reporting this event. In this case set to the device reporting the utilization (same as Host name attribute)
Relaying IP	relayDevIpAddr	Date	IP address of device relaying this event from the source to AccelOps. In general it could be a syslog-ng IP address but in this, since AccelOps talks to the device directly, Relaying IP is set to AccelOps IP Address.
Raw Event Log	rawEventMsg	string	Raw event containing all attributes in comma separated “[Attribute] = value” format.
	vmName
Host name	hostName	string	Host name (as in AccelOps CMDB) of the device whose CPU utilization is being reported
Host IP Address	hostIpAddr	IP	Access IP (as in AccelOps CMDB) of the device whose CPU utilization is being reported
	phyMachName	string
	phyMachIpAddr	IP
	datastore	string
	diskReadReqPerSec	double
	diskWriteReqPerSec	double
	diskReadKBytesPerSec	double
	diskWriteKBytesPerSec	double
Poll Interval	pollIntv	uint32	Polling interval in seconds

Sample event:

FortiSIEM VM Datastore Utilization Monitoring

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VM Datastore Utilization Monitoring

Event Type: PH_DEV_MON_VM_DISK_UTIL

Description: Event containing VM Datastore utilization metrics Source: All

Key Attributes:

Name	Id	Type	Description
Event Type	eventType	string	Event type set to PH_DEV_MON_SYS_PING_STAT
Event Severity	eventSeverity	uint16	Set to 1. In general, a number between 0 (lowest severity) and 10 (highest severity)
Event Severity Category	eventSeverityCat	string	Set to Low. IN general, takes the values Low, Medium and High. Event Severities 0-4 are mapped to Low, 5-8 are mapped to Medium and 9-10 are mapped to High
Event Receive Time	phRecvTime	Date	Time at which AccelOps generated this event
Reporting IP	reptDevIpAddr	Date	IP address of device reporting this event. In this case set to the device reporting the utilization (same as Host name attribute)
Relaying IP	relayDevIpAddr	Date	IP address of device relaying this event from the source to AccelOps. In general it could be a syslog-ng IP address but in this, since AccelOps talks to the device directly, Relaying IP is set to AccelOps IP Address.
Raw Event Log	rawEventMsg	string	Raw event containing all attributes in comma separated “[Attribute] = value” format.
	vmName
Host name	hostName	string	Host name (as in AccelOps CMDB) of the device whose CPU utilization is being reported
Host IP Address	hostIpAddr	IP	Access IP (as in AccelOps CMDB) of the device whose CPU utilization is being reported
	phyMachName
	phyMachIpAddr
	datastore
	datastoreType
	diskUtil
	totalDiskMB
	freeDiskMB
	usedDiskMB
Poll Interval	pollIntv	uint32	Polling interval in seconds

Sample event:

FortiSIEM VM Disk I/O Monitoring

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VM Disk I/O Monitoring

Event Type: PH_DEV_MON_VM_DISK_IO

Description: Event containing VM Disk I/O performance metrics Source: All

Key Attributes:

Name	Id	Type	Description
Event Type	eventType	string	Event type set to PH_DEV_MON_SYS_PING_STAT
Event Severity	eventSeverity	uint16	Set to 1. In general, a number between 0 (lowest severity) and 10 (highest severity)
Event Severity Category	eventSeverityCat	string	Set to Low. IN general, takes the values Low, Medium and High. Event Severities 0-4 are mapped to Low, 5-8 are mapped to Medium and 9-10 are mapped to High
Event Receive Time	phRecvTime	Date	Time at which AccelOps generated this event
Reporting IP	reptDevIpAddr	Date	IP address of device reporting this event. In this case set to the device reporting the utilization (same as Host name attribute)
Relaying IP	relayDevIpAddr	Date	IP address of device relaying this event from the source to AccelOps. In general it could be a syslog-ng IP address but in this, since AccelOps talks to the device directly, Relaying IP is set to AccelOps IP Address.
Raw Event Log	rawEventMsg	string	Raw event containing all attributes in comma separated “[Attribute] = value” format.
	vmName
Host name	hostName	string	Host name (as in AccelOps CMDB) of the device whose CPU utilization is being reported
Host IP Address	hostIpAddr	IP	Access IP (as in AccelOps CMDB) of the device whose CPU utilization is being reported
	phyMachName
	phyMachIpAddr
	diskName
	datastore
	diskReadKBytesPerSec
	diskWriteKBytesPerSec
	diskReadReqPerSec
	diskWriteReqPerSec
Poll Interval	pollIntv	uint32	Polling interval in seconds

Sample event: