Multicast forwarding and FortiGate units
To configure the FortiGate-800 unit
1. Configure the internal and external interfaces.
Internal
Go to System > Network > Interfaces. Select the internal interface.
Verify the following settings:
Type: Physical Interface
Addressing mode: Manual
IP/Network Mask: 10.31.138.253 255.255.255.0
Administrative Access: PING
Select OK.
External
Go to System > Network > Interfaces. Select the external interface.
Verify the following settings:
Type: | Physical Interface | |
Addressing mode: | Manual | |
IP/Network Mask: | 10.31.130.253 255.255.255.0 | |
Administrative Access: | HTTPS and PING | |
2. |
Select OK.
Add a firewall addresses. |
Go to Policy & Objects> Objects > Addresses.
RP
Select Create New.
Use the following settings:
Category: Address
Name: RP
Type: Subnet
Subnet/IP Range: 169.254.100.1/32
Interface: Any
Visibility: <enabled>
Select OK.
Multicast source subnet
Select Create New.
Use the following settings:
Category: Address
Name: multicast_source_subnet
Type: Subnet
Subnet/IP Range: 169.254.82.0/24
Interface: Any
Visibility: <enabled>
Select OK.
3. Add destination multicast address
Go to Policy & Objects> Objects > Addresses.
Select Create New.
Use the following settings:
Category: Multicast Address
Name: Multicast_stream
Type: Broadcast Subnet
Broadcast Subnet: 233.254.200.0/24
Interface: Any
Visibility: <enabled>
Select OK.
4. Add standard security policies to allow traffic to reach the RP.
Go to Policy & Objects > Policy > IPv4.
1st policy
Select Create New
Use the following settings:
Incoming Interface: internal
Source Address: all
Outgoing Interface: external
Destination Address: RP
Schedule: always
Service: ALL
Action: ACCEPT Select OK.
2nd policy
Select Create New
Use the following settings:
Incoming Interface: external
Source Address: RP
Outgoing Interface: internal
Destination Address: all
Schedule: always
Service: ALL
Action: ACCEPT
Select OK.
5. Add the multicast security policy.
Go to Policy & Objects > Policy > Multicast. Select Create New.
Use the following settings:
Incoming Interface: external
Source Address: multicast_source_subnet
Outgoing Interface: internal
Destination Address: multicast_stream
Protocol: Any
Action: ACCEPT
Select OK.
6. Add an access list. (CLI only)
config router access-list edit Source-RP
config rule edit 1
set prefix 233.254.200.0 255.255.255.0 set exact-match disable
next end
7. Add some static routes.
Go to Router > Static > Static Routes.
l Route 1
Select Create New. |
||
Use the following settings: | ||
Destination IP/Mask: | 0.0.0.0/0.0.0.0 | |
Device: | internal | |
Gateway: | 10.31.130.250 | |
Distance: | <default> | |
Priority: | <default> | |
Select OK. |
||
l Route 2
Select Create New. |
||
Use the following settings: | ||
Destination IP/Mask: | 169.254.0.0/16 | |
Device: | external | |
Gateway: | 10.31.138.250 | |
Distance: | <default> | |
Priority: | <default> | |
Select OK. |
||
8. | Configure multicast routing. |
Go to Router > Dynamic > Multicast.
Add the following Static Rendezvous Point(s):
- 169.254.100.1
Route 1
Select Create New.
Use the following settings:
Interface: internal
PIM Mode: Sparse Mode
DR Priority: <not needed in this scenario>
RP Candidate: <not needed in this scenario>
RP Candidate Priority: <not needed in this scenario>
Select OK.
Route 2
Select Create New.
Use the following settings:
Interface: external
PIM Mode: Sparse Mode
DR Priority:
RP Candidate:
RP Candidate Priority:
Select OK.
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