Open Shortest Path First (OSPF)

On both FortiGate units:

config router ospf

config ospf-interface

edit “WAN2_higher_cost” set cost 200

set interface “wan2” end

Now both FortiGate units use only the WAN1 route:

 

FortiGate 1:

FGT1 # get router info routing-table ospf

O*E2 0.0.0.0/0 [110/10] via 10.182.0.187, wan1, 00:00:40

O 192.168.182.0/23 [110/20] via 10.182.0.187, wan1, 00:00:40

 

FortiGate 2:

FGT2 # get router info routing-table ospf

O 10.160.0.0/23 [110/20] via 10.182.0.57, wan1, 00:09:37

 

LSDB check on FortiGate 1:

FGT1 # get router info ospf database router lsa

Router Link States (Area 0.0.0.0) LS age: 81

Options: 0x2 (*|-|-|-|-|-|E|-)

Flags: 0x0

LS Type: router-LSA

Link State ID: 10.1.1.1

Advertising Router: 10.1.1.1

LS Seq Number: 8000000b

Checksum: 0xe637

Length: 60

Number of Links: 3

Link connected to: Stub Network

(Link ID) Network/subnet number: 10.160.0.0 (Link Data) Network Mask: 255.255.254.0

Number of TOS metrics: 0

TOS 0 Metric: 10

Link connected to: a Transit Network

(Link ID) Designated Router address: 10.183.0.187 (Link Data) Router Interface address: 10.183.0.57

Number of TOS metrics: 0

TOS 0 Metric: 200

Link connected to: a Transit Network

(Link ID) Designated Router address: 10.182.0.57 (Link Data) Router Interface address: 10.182.0.57

Number of TOS metrics: 0

TOS 0 Metric: 10

LS age: 83

Options: 0x2 (*|-|-|-|-|-|E|-) Flags: 0x2 : ASBR

LS Type: router-LSA

Link State ID: 10.2.2.2

Advertising Router: 10.2.2.2

LS Seq Number: 8000000e

Checksum: 0xfc9b

Length: 60

Number of Links: 3

Link connected to: Stub Network

(Link ID) Network/subnet number: 192.168.182.0 (Link Data) Network Mask: 255.255.254.0

Number of TOS metrics: 0

TOS 0 Metric: 10

Link connected to: a Transit Network

(Link ID) Designated Router address: 10.183.0.187 (Link Data) Router Interface address: 10.183.0.187

Number of TOS metrics: 0

TOS 0 Metric: 200

Link connected to: a Transit Network

(Link ID) Designated Router address: 10.182.0.57 (Link Data) Router Interface address: 10.182.0.187

Number of TOS metrics: 0

TOS 0 Metric: 10


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One thought on “Open Shortest Path First (OSPF)

  1. Pratik

    I was configuring OSPF for Kotak Team, On fortigate firewall for Ranchi Location and I have done below things-

    • Specified Loopback Network,
    • LAN network,
    • WAN Network with local firewall Is connected to Its peer.
    • I have also configured Policy and Static route

    After that Im able to ping neighbor IP from firewall but Neighbor Is not established, Please Kind me In this case to overcome this Issue.

    Reply

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